UG Semester-IV Academic Notes |
Unique Geography Notes वेबसाइट पर BA Hons./ UG-IV /MJC /MIC भूगोल का सम्पूर्ण सिलेबस का सरल एवं आसान हिंदी भाषा में भूगोल के विद्वानों द्वारा तैयार नोट्स उपलब्ध है। यह नोट्स विभिन्न विश्वविद्यालयों जैसे-मगध गया, वीर कुँवर सिंह आरा, पाटलिपुत्रा पटना, मुंगेर, पूर्णिया, मौलाना मजहरूल हक, बी० आर० अंबेडकर मुजफ्फरपुर, ललित नारायण मिथिला दरभंगा, नालन्दा खुला (Open), जयप्रकाश छपरा, तिलका माँझी भागलपुर, विनोवा भावे हजारीबाग, सिद्धू कान्हू दुमका, बी० एन० मंडल, राँची, BHU, JNU, ALLAHABAD, लखनऊ, गोरखपुर इत्यादि सभी विश्वविद्यालय के लिए U.G.C. के नवीनतम पाठ्यक्रम पर आधारित सैद्धांतिक परीक्षाओं के लिए काफी उपयोगी है।
Syllabus के साथ नोट्स भी एक बार जरुर पढ़ें
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MJC-5 (Theory) Human Geography |
UNIT-I
- Human Geography: Definition, Nature and Scope;
- Fundamental Concepts in Human Geography,
- Contemporary relevance of Determinism,
- Possibilism and Neo-Determinism;
UNIT-II
- Population: Population Composition, Growth, Density and Distribution (World);
- Malthus Population theory,
- Demographic Transition Theory;
- Migration: Causes and types;
UNIT-III
UNIT-IV
- Settlements: Types and Pattern of Rural Settlements;
- Classification of Urban Settlements based on Function and Size;
- Christaller Central Place Theory;
- Trends and Pattern of Urbanization (India and World)
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MJC-6 (Theory) Geography of India and Bihar |
UNIT-I
UNIT-II
- Climate: Origin and Mechanism of Monsoon,
- Soil Types and Distribution;
- Natural Vegetation: Types, Characteristics, and Distribution
UNIT-III
- Mineral and Industries: Types of Natural resource,
- Distribution of Minerals- Iron ore,
- Manganese,
- Mica;
- Power resource -Coal,
- Petroleum and
- Hydro Power,
- Selected Industries: Iron and steel,
- Cotton textile and
- Sugar
- Automobile and Information Technology.
UNIT-IV
- Geography of Bihar: Structure and Physiography,
- Important Rivers of Bihar,
- Problems of Flood and Drought;
- Population: Growth,
- Density and Distribution,
- Trends of Urbanization;
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MJC-7 (Theory) Statistical Methods in Geography |
UNIT-I
- Use of Data in Geography: Significance of Statistical Methods in Geography,
- Sources and Types of Data,
- Scale of Measurement,
UNIT-II
- Measures of Central Tendency: Mean,
- Median,
- Mode- Concept and Properties;
- Measures of Dispersion;
UNIT-III
- Sampling Methods: Types of Sampling– Probability & Non-Probability Sampling;
UNIT-IV
- Correlation: Meaning and Types;
- Karl Pearson’s Coefficient of Correlation,
- Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient and
- Scatter Diagram;
- Regression Analysis;
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MJC-7 (Practical) Statistical Methods in Geography |
UNIT-I
- Measurement of Central Tendency: Mean,
- Median,
- Mode and
- Centro- Graphic Techniques- Histogram and
- Frequency Polygon;
UNIT-II
- Measures of dispersion: Range,
- Mean Deviation,
- Standard Deviation,
- Quartile Deviation;
UNIT-III
- Correlation- Karl Pearson’s Coefficient of Correlation,
- Spearman’s Rank Correlation and
- Scatter Diagram;
UNIT-IV
- Record of Practical Work & Viva-voce,
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MIC-4 (Theory) Population Geography |
UNIT-I
- Population Geography: Meaning, Nature and Scope,
- Types and Sources of Population Data,
- Population Studies and
- Demography;
UNIT-II
- Population Dynamics: Fertility,
- Mortality and
- Migration: Causes and types;
UNIT-III
- Population Composition: Age- Sex Structure,
- Rural and Urban Composition,
- Occupational Structure,
- Literacy,
- Religion and
- Language
UNIT-IV
- Contemporary Population Issues: Aging Population,
- Declining Sex Ratio,
- Declining Fertility,
- Invisible Population and
- Population Policies.
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MIC-4 (Practical) Population Geography |
UNIT-I
- Population Distribution: Age-Sex Pyramid,
- Dot Method,
- Choropleth Map
UNIT-II
- Methods of Population Projection,
- Doubling Time of Population
UNIT-III
- Representation of Population Data: Bar diagram,
- Pie Diagram;
UNIT-IV
- Practical Records and Viva-Voce
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Questions Bank
♣ 2025 में पाटलिपुत्र विश्विधालय द्वारा आयोजित सेमेस्टर-IV की वार्षिक परीक्षाओं का प्रश्न-पत्र यहाँ उपलब्ध है।
Geography (Theory) Forth Semester का Previous Exam Question Paper देखने के लिए नीचे क्लिक करें-
1. MJC-5: MAJOR CORE COURSE : Human Geography
MJC-6: MAJOR CORE COURSE: Geography of India and Bihar
MJC-7: MAJOR CORE COURSE: Statistical Methods in Geography
2. Minor Core Course (MIC-4): Population Geography
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